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Techniques1 min read

How to Do a Tubular Cast On for Ribbing

The tubular cast on gives ribbing a seamless, professional edge with no special tools. Here's how to work it step by step using waste yarn.

Quick answer: Cast on half your stitches in waste yarn, work 4 setup rows with main yarn, then begin ribbing. The result is a seamless, highly elastic edge that looks like the ribbing grew from nothing.

What it is

The tubular cast on creates a double-layer edge that transitions invisibly into 1x1 ribbing. Used in high-end knitwear for its polished finish.

When to use it

  • Sock and mitten cuffs
  • Hat brims
  • Any 1x1 ribbing where you want the cleanest possible edge

How to do it

  1. With waste yarn, cast on half the required stitches using backward-loop cast on.
  2. Switch to main yarn. Row 1: knit all stitches.
  3. Row 2: k1, yarn forward, slip 1 purlwise, yarn back โ€” repeat to end.
  4. Row 3: yarn forward, slip 1 purlwise, yarn back, k1 โ€” repeat to end.
  5. Repeat rows 2-3 once more (4 setup rows total).
  6. Begin your ribbing. Remove waste yarn after several rows.

Common mistakes

  • Forgetting to move yarn when slipping โ€” creates twisted stitches
  • Working setup rows too tightly โ€” keep tension relaxed
  • Removing waste yarn before 5 rows of ribbing are complete

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