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Pattern Reading1 min read

How to Read a Knitting Pattern Size Chart

Knitting size charts are confusing โ€” finished measurements vs body measurements and ease. Here's how to read them and always pick the right size.

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Quick answer: Choose your size based on the finished bust/chest measurement โ€” NOT your body measurement. Measure your favourite fitting garment and match that to the finished measurements column.

Body measurement vs finished measurement

  • Body measurement: your actual chest/bust circumference
  • Finished measurement: how large the knitted garment will be
  • Ease: the difference โ€” positive ease = roomier, negative ease = fitted

How to pick your size

  1. Measure your chest/bust at the fullest point.
  2. Decide how you want the garment to fit: fitted, classic, or oversized.
  3. For a classic fit: add 2-4 inches (5-10cm) positive ease to your body measurement.
  4. Find the finished measurement in the chart that matches your target. That's your size.
  5. Also check sleeve length, body length, and armhole depth โ€” these may need adjustment.

Common mistakes

  • Choosing the size matching your body measurement without accounting for ease โ€” the garment will be too tight
  • Ignoring the finished measurements column โ€” this is the most important number
  • Only checking bust โ€” sleeve length and shoulder width matter too

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